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Tombstone Tales: Biltmore Estate stone was used to carve this historic Asheville cemetery angel

Tombstone Tales: Biltmore Estate stone was used to carve this historic Asheville cemetery angel

The Buchanan angel stands in Riverside Cemetery in Asheville. The monument was carved from limestone left over from the construction of Biltmore Estate. Photo: Contributed/Contributed by Shannon Ballard


Editor’s Note: Western North Carolina is rich with untold stories—many resting quietly in local cemeteries. In this Tombstone Tales series, we explore the lives of people from our region’s past whose legacies, whether widely known or nearly forgotten, helped shape the place we call home.

ASHEVILLE, N.C. (828newsNOW) — Long after Biltmore Estate was built, a piece of its limestone found a second life in Riverside Cemetery.

The stone became one of the cemetery’s most recognizable monuments: a solemn angel overlooking the Buchanan family plot. Known as the Buchanan angel, the monument is a lasting link between Asheville’s most famous mansion and one of its historic burial grounds.

Known as the Buchanan angel, the monument marks the resting place of Asheville businessman James Alexander Buchanan and members of his family. Buchanan operated a 19th century wholesale grocery business as Asheville grew from a small mountain town into a thriving commercial center.

Following Buchanan’s death in 1902, his family commissioned an elaborate memorial unlike most found in local cemeteries at the time.

The Buchanan angel reflects the Victorian-era tradition of using cemetery monuments to symbolize mourning, protection and the hope of eternal life. Photo contributed by Shannon Ballard.

The angel was carved by Fred Miles, a stone craftsman who was part of the workforce assembled by George Vanderbilt to help build Biltmore Estate.

When construction of Biltmore neared completion, leftover limestone from the massive project found a second purpose. Miles transformed a portion of it into the angel that overlooks the Buchanan plot.

During the Victorian era, cemetery monuments carried symbolic meaning. Angels represented protection and the hope of eternal life. The Buchanan monument reflects the tradition of wealthier families commissioning elaborate sculptures to honor loved ones and create lasting memorials.

The angel’s expression is solemn, capturing grief and remembrance.

A carved detail on the Buchanan angel shows the weathered limestone used in the Riverside Cemetery monument. Photo contributed by Shannon Ballard.

Today, the sculpture serves as a reminder of an era when Asheville was changing rapidly.

The same years that saw the construction of Biltmore Estate also brought new businesses, rail connections and residents to the city. Families such as the Buchanans helped shape Asheville’s commercial growth, while craftsmen such as Miles left a lasting mark on its architecture and public spaces.

Many visitors arrive in Asheville each year to tour Biltmore Estate or explore the city. At Riverside Cemetery, some search for the graves of famous writers Thomas Wolfe or O. Henry. But they often leave remembering the Buchanan angel, which links one family’s loss to one of Asheville’s most significant chapters.

Carved from the same stone used to build America’s largest private home, the angel remains a physical connection between Biltmore Estate, Riverside Cemetery and the people who helped build both Asheville’s future and its memory.


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